Understanding Hearing Loss


Hearing loss is more common than many people realise, and it often develops gradually.
Changes in hearing can affect communication, confidence and connection — but with the right guidance, most people adapt well.

This page provides clear, supportive information to help you understand hearing changes and know when to consider a hearing check.

Common Signs of Hearing Difficulties

You may notice hearing changes in different ways. Some people experience several symptoms, while others notice only one or two

You may benefit from a hearing check if you:

• Struggle to follow conversations, especially in noise
• Frequently ask others to repeat themselves
• Feel that people are mumbling
• Turn the TV or radio louder than before
• Find conversations tiring or effortful
• Notice ringing, buzzing or “whooshing” sounds
• Miss soft sounds, like children’s voices
• Have trouble hearing in meetings or group settings

Even mild changes can impact daily life — a hearing check provides clarity and reassurance.

Why Hearing Loss Happens

Causes of Hearing Difficulties

Hearing changes can occur for many reasons, including:

• Age-related changes
• Noise exposure
• Middle-ear fluid or infections
• Earwax blockage
• Genetics
• Certain medications
• Medical conditions
• Injury or sudden change

Only a qualified hearing-care professional can determine the cause.

Earwax blockage

Wax build-up can cause temporary hearing difficulty, muffled sounds or a blocked sensation.
Your practitioner will check your ears and guide you on safe removal if needed.

Tinnitus (Ringing or Buzzing)

Tinnitus refers to sounds like ringing, buzzing, hissing or “whooshing” perceived in one or both ears.
It has many possible causes and can occur with or without hearing loss.
A hearing assessment helps determine whether tinnitus may be linked to changes in your hearing.

Dizziness or Balance Concerns

Some balance symptoms may be connected to the inner ear.
If you experience ongoing dizziness or imbalance, your hearing-care practitioner can assess whether symptoms may be ear-related and refer you to the appropriate medical professional if needed.

How Hearing Loss Affects Daily Life


People often underestimate how much hearing supports day-to-day experiences.
Hearing difficulties may lead to:

  • Strain during conversations
  • Social withdrawal or avoiding noisy places
  • Missing important information
  • Feeling disconnected or left out
  • Fatigue from trying to listen
  • Reduced confidence at work or socially

The good news? Support is available, and many people feel relief simply from understanding their hearing.

When Should You Get Your Hearing Checked?


You may want to book a hearing assessment if:

  • You’ve noticed any of the signs above
  • Someone close to you has mentioned changes
  • You’re struggling in meetings or group settings
  • You experience ringing or buzzing (tinnitus)
  • You had a recent ear infection or sudden change
  • You want a baseline test for future health

A hearing check provides a clear picture of your hearing health and helps you make informed decisions.



When Should You Get Your Hearing Checked?


You may want to book a hearing assessment if:

  • You’ve noticed any of the signs above
  • Someone close to you has mentioned changes
  • You’re struggling in meetings or group settings
  • You experience ringing or buzzing (tinnitus)
  • You had a recent ear infection or sudden change
  • You want a baseline test for future health

A hearing check provides a clear picture of your hearing health and helps you make informed decisions.


What to Expect at a Hearing Assessment


A hearing assessment is safe, comfortable and non-invasive.

During your appointment, your practitioner will:

  • Ask about your hearing concerns
  • Examine your ears
  • Perform a hearing test using calibrated equipment
  • Explain your results in simple, clear language
  • Discuss supportive options if needed

You’ll leave with a better understanding of your hearing — without pressure to make decisions.



Is Hearing Loss Treatable?


Support depends on the type and cause of hearing loss.
Where appropriate, your practitioner may discuss options such as:

  • Medical treatment (if needed)
  • Hearing-technology solutions
  • Communication strategies
  • Follow-up monitoring
  • Demos or trials, where available

Your practitioner will guide you based on your needs, lifestyle and preferences.

Is Hearing Loss Treatable?


Support depends on the type and cause of hearing loss.
Where appropriate, your practitioner may discuss options such as:

  • Medical treatment (if needed)
  • Hearing-technology solutions
  • Communication strategies
  • Follow-up monitoring
  • Demos or trials, where available

Your practitioner will guide you based on your needs, lifestyle and preferences.


Protecting Your Hearing

Small habits can help protect your hearing over time:

• Use hearing protection in loud environments
• Limit exposure to loud music or machinery
• Take listening breaks
• Keep the volume moderate on headphones
• Get regular hearing checks, especially if you’re often around noise

Take the First Step Toward Understanding Your Hearing


If you’re noticing changes — or want peace of mind — a hearing assessment is a simple, important step.

HearFix connects you with independent, HPCSA-registered hearing-care professionals across South Africa.


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